Hensoldt Company Profile, Products, Employees and Revenue
Hensoldt AG is a German sensor and defence electronics company based in Taufkirchen near Munich, known for the TRML-4D air-defence radar, the Spexer short-range radar, optronics and electronic warfare systems. It was carved out of Airbus in 2017 and has been listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since September 2020.
Hensoldt reported revenue of €2,455 million for 2025 and, according to its results release, about 9,000 employees after the ESG acquisition. Its order backlog stood at €8,833 million at the end of 2025 and passed €10 billion in the first half of 2026. The German government and Italy’s Leonardo are its two largest shareholders, and its main customers are European armed forces, especially the Bundeswehr.
What Does Hensoldt Do?
Hensoldt develops and builds sensors for air, land, sea and space, and the electronics and software that process their data. Wikipedia lists four product areas: radar, optronics, avionics and electronic warfare. The company reports in two segments, Sensors and Optronics.
| Area | Focus | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Radar | Surveillance, air defence, air traffic control | TRML-3D, TRML-4D, TRS-4D, TwInvis passive radar, Spexer |
| Optronics | Thermal imagers, image intensifiers, laser rangefinders | Sights for Puma infantry vehicles and Leopard 2 tanks, submarine periscope optics |
| Avionics | Pilot assistance and situational awareness | Sferion, mission computers, flight recorders |
| Electronic warfare | Jamming and self-protection | Kalaetron, MUSS vehicle protection |
What Are the TRML-4D and Spexer Radars?
The TRML-4D is a solid-state active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar for ground-based air defence. Wikipedia gives it an instrumented range of 250 km and the ability to track 1,500 targets, with fighter-type targets tracked beyond 120 km. It is best known as the sensor of the Diehl IRIS-T SLM air-defence system, and Hensoldt presented it at Eurosatory in 2018.
The Spexer is a short-range radar that detects and classifies ground, sea and low-flying air targets. According to Military Embedded Systems it is already integrated into Rheinmetall’s Skyranger 30, which our Rheinmetall company profile covers. In July 2025 Hensoldt announced a contract worth more than €340 million to deliver TRML-4D and Spexer radars to Ukraine, the same report said.
How Many Employees Does Hensoldt Have?
Hensoldt’s FY2025 results release gives about 9,000 employees, a figure that reflects the acquisition of ESG. Wikipedia records 6,316 employees in December 2021, so headcount has grown by roughly half in four years.
Hensoldt Revenue and Financial Results
| Period | Revenue | Order intake | Adjusted EBITDA and backlog |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | €1,470 million | — | Backlog —; net loss €36 million |
| 2024 | €2,240 million | €2,904 million | Adj. EBITDA €405 million; backlog €6,644 million |
| 2025 | €2,455 million | €4,710 million | Adj. EBITDA €452 million (18.4% margin); backlog €8,833 million |
| H1 2026 | €1,167 million (+23.6%) | €2,812 million | Adj. EBITDA €137 million (11.8% margin); backlog €10,356 million |
In the first half of 2026 Sensors delivered €955 million of revenue and Optronics €219 million, up 63.2%. Order intake in Optronics jumped to €971 million from €164 million a year earlier. Hensoldt confirmed its 2026 guidance of about €2,750 million in revenue and an adjusted EBITDA margin of 18.5% to 19%. It proposed a dividend of €0.55 per share for 2025.
Who Owns Hensoldt?
Hensoldt’s investor page lists the Federal Republic of Germany with 25.1%, Leonardo S.p.A. with 22.8% and a free float of 52.1%, as of 8 December 2023. The German stake is held through the state development bank KfW, which bought 25.1% in March 2021. In April 2021 Hensoldt announced that Leonardo would take 25.1% from a KKR-advised holding company, and Army Technology reported a price of €606 million and completion in January 2022. The KKR vehicle had kept about 18% after the two sales, and the investor page no longer lists KKR.
The company has 115.5 million shares and trades under the ticker HAG in the MDAX. Our Leonardo company profile covers the Italian group.
Hensoldt History and Key Milestones
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1852 | Moritz Carl Hensoldt establishes an optical workshop, the origin of the name |
| 2017 | Airbus sells its defence electronics unit to KKR for €1.1 billion; the company is founded on 28 February and buys Kelvin Hughes and EuroAvionics |
| 2019 | Acquires French avionics firm Nexeya |
| 2020 | IPO on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange on 25 September at €12 per share |
| 2021 | KfW and Leonardo agree to buy 25.1% stakes each |
| 2023 | Buys ESG Elektroniksystem for an enterprise value of €675 million plus a €55 million earn-out |
| 2026 | Buys Dutch optronics specialist Nedinsco; joins Team Gen 6; selected for Dutch electronic warfare upgrade |
Recent Developments and Contracts
On 11 June 2026 the Dutch defence ministry announced Hensoldt as main supplier for an electronic warfare upgrade, according to Stockopedia. The systems are meant to disrupt or deceive enemy radio communications and can also be used for tactical cyber operations. They will be mounted on Piranha 5 armoured vehicles from General Dynamics European Land Systems, and the value was not disclosed.
Hensoldt is also one of the eight companies in Team Gen 6, the Airbus-led group that launched at the ILA Berlin air show in June 2026 after the Franco-German FCAS fighter effort collapsed. Euronews lists Airbus, MBDA, Hensoldt, Diehl Defence, MTU Aero Engines, Liebherr, Autoflug and Rohde & Schwarz as members. The group is competing for a German sixth-generation fighter. Hensoldt already supplies sensors for the Eurofighter, covered in our Eurofighter Typhoon analysis.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Taufkirchen, Germany |
| Chief executive | Oliver Dörre |
| Employees | About 9,000 (2025) |
| Revenue | €2,455 million (2025) |
| Order backlog | €8,833 million (end of 2025); €10,356 million (mid-2026) |
| Main shareholders | Germany via KfW 25.1%, Leonardo 22.8% (investor page, December 2023) |
| Focus | Radar, optronics, electronic warfare and sensor systems |
Hensoldt FAQ
Where is Hensoldt headquartered?
In Taufkirchen near Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
What does Hensoldt make?
Radars such as the TRML-4D and Spexer, optronics, avionics and electronic warfare systems.
Who owns Hensoldt?
As of 8 December 2023 the German state held 25.1%, Leonardo 22.8% and the free float 52.1%, according to the company’s investor page.
How many employees does Hensoldt have?
About 9,000, according to the FY2025 results release.
What was Hensoldt’s revenue in 2025?
€2,455 million, up 9.6% from €2,240 million in 2024.
Was Hensoldt part of Airbus?
Its business was part of Airbus Defence and Space until KKR bought it in 2017 for €1.1 billion.
What is Team Gen 6?
A group of eight companies led by Airbus, including Hensoldt, that aims to build a German-backed sixth-generation fighter after FCAS collapsed.
- Hensoldt – Financial year 2025 release: hensoldt.net
- Hensoldt – H1 2026 results via EQS/Investegate: investegate.co.uk
- Hensoldt investor relations – share information: investors.hensoldt.net
- Hensoldt – Leonardo as new major shareholder: hensoldt.net
- Army Technology – Leonardo acquires Hensoldt stake: army-technology.com
- Military Embedded Systems – TRML-4D and Spexer radars for Ukraine: militaryembedded.com
- Euronews – Team Gen 6 launch: euronews.com; TWZ: twz.com
- Stockopedia – Netherlands electronic warfare upgrade: stockopedia.com
- Wikipedia – Hensoldt; TRML