PLZ-05

Self-Propelled Howitzer

PLZ-05

China’s 155 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer

The PLZ-05 is a Chinese 155 mm/52 tracked self-propelled howitzer made by Norinco, in PLA service since around 2008. It has an automatic loader and a claimed range of up to about 53 km.

China|Norinco
155 mm / 52Caliber39–53 kmRange8–10 rds/minRate of Fire5Crew35 tWeightIn ProductionStatus

What Is the PLZ-05? Overview, History and Development

The PLZ-05 became public around 2008 parade imagery and replaced the PLZ-83 and PLZ-89, bringing NATO-calibre firepower to the PLA Ground Force. The 155 mm L52 gun uses an automatic loader and about 30 rounds, with a burst rate of 8-10 rounds per minute claimed. A diesel of about 1,000 hp (reported) gives around 55 km/h and 450 km range at about 35 tonnes.

Range is about 39 km with conventional HE and 50+ km with base-bleed or rocket-assisted shells, with up to about 53 km quoted, a Chinese manufacturer figure. The PLA is the only confirmed operator, with several hundred estimated, and no export is confirmed. The PLZ-45 was exported to Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. PLZ-05A and PLZ-05B upgrades are reported but unverified. State media show it in Tibet and southern commands.

PLZ-05
Photo: Max Smith (Megapixie (talk)) / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

PLZ-05 Specifications: Weight, Armament, Armor and Mobility

ManufacturerNorinco
CountryChina
Entered Service2008
StatusIn Production
Crew5
Weight35 t
Caliber155 mm / 52
Range39–53 km
Rate of Fire8–10 rds/min
Ammunition30
Power1,000 hp
Road Speed55 km/h
Range450 km

PLZ-05 Variants and Versions Compared

PLZ-05

The PLZ-05 is the base 155 mm/52 tracked howitzer in PLA service since around 2008.

PLZ-05A

The PLZ-05A is reported to add improved fire control and digital connectivity, though details are unverified.

PLZ-05B

The PLZ-05B is a further reported upgrade with the same caveat on details.

Which Countries Use the PLZ-05? Operators and Users

China

PLZ-05 FAQ: Price, Range, Operators and Most Asked Questions

What is the range of the PLZ-05?

The PLZ-05 has a range of about 39 km with conventional HE and 50+ km with base-bleed or rocket-assisted shells. Up to about 53 km is quoted, a manufacturer-claimed Chinese figure.

How much does the PLZ-05 cost?

The PLZ-05 has no published price, and analysts estimate roughly US$3-4 million per vehicle, which is unverified. China has not exported the system.

PLZ-05 vs K9 Thunder: which is better?

The PLZ-05 claims a longer maximum range, while the K9 Thunder has a proven export record and combat-tested reliability. The PLZ-05 is a 35 tonne 155 mm/52 howitzer; the K9 is also 155 mm/52.

Is the PLZ-05 a copy of the PzH 2000?

The PLZ-05 is not confirmed as a copy of the PzH 2000, though they share a 155 mm/52 calibre and similar concept. Chinese design details are not fully public.

Which countries use the PLZ-05?

Only China operates the PLZ-05, with several hundred estimated in the PLA Ground Force. No foreign export is confirmed.

Do Arab countries use the PLZ-05?

No Arab country is confirmed to use the PLZ-05. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait use the related PLZ-45 export howitzer.